Shanhaijing is an ancient period book, transmitted from the Warring States Period and compiled in the early Han Dynasty, handed down until now, recognized as a collection of strange and precious books. In the book, there are more than 450 kinds of gods, each with a strange shape, generous supernatural powers. Records are estimated to have more than 40 local countries, 550 mountains, about 100 historical figures. It is the most preserved work of ancient mythological documents, which can be considered as the treasure of ancient Chinese mythology. The entire book has 15 volumes, divided into two large categories, Shan Jing and Hai Jing, with an estimated 31,000 words. The scope of relevant content is very wide, covering all aspects of content including geography, history, plants, animals, minerals, medicine, ghosts, gods, worship, tribes, etc. The author of this book according to the original title that it is Boyi 伯益, the ancestor of the Qin. In fact, this is not the work of one person or a time, but may be the work of many anonymous people. The date of this established book is about 4000 years ago.
The content in Shanhaijing is quite simple, confusing, scattered, and unsystematic. However, it is of great scientific and historical value as well as a massive research document.
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